2-1. Representations of _____ are among the earliest forms of art. a. harvest festivals b. marketplaces c. mother goddesses d. birth ceremonies e. none of the above 2-2. In antiquity, the horned ox often symbolized a. the ready womb b. a virile male c. the ripe grains d. goods resource management e. none of the above 2-3. Greek figure compositions echo those of a. Rome b. Sudan c. Egypt d. Algeria e. all of the above 2-4. Kouroi represent the a. decadent enemies of the Greeks b. Macedonian warriors c. ideal Greek citizens d. Persian pantheon e. none of the above 2-5. The mythological female being named Medusa was a a. druid b. gnome c. centaur d. lapith e. none of the above 2-6. In order to sculpt complex figures who appear to move, Greeks turned to a strong material called a. porphyry b. marble c. granite d. diorite e. none of the above 2-7. Chipping away at stone is a ____________ process a. reductive b. additive c. subtractive d. a and c e. all of the above 2-8. The Romans incorporated aspects of _____ into their religion a. Greek myth b. Greek deities c. Greek legends d. all of the above e. none of the above 2-9. Christianity became a “political force to be reckoned with” during the reign of a. Vespasian b. Titus c. Marcus Aurelius d. Augustus Octavian e. none of the above 2-10. Small colored tiles of glass or ceramic used in mosaics are called a. frescas b. rulas c. tetrarchs d. curias e. none of the above 2-11. In the 14th century, Christian artists began to focus on images of Jesus’ _______ a. birth b. death c. ideology d. philosophy e. none of the above 2-12. In Masaccio 15th century fresco, what additional type of figure is included in the image? a. people who paid for the work b. local magistrate c. mayor of Florence d. b and c e. none of the above 2-13. The undulating pose of a yakshi is called a. tribhanga b. haniwa c. haleakala d. mauna kea e. none of the above 2-14. The Buddhist process of reincarnation is called a. gautama b. samsara c. unisha d. bodhi e. none of the above 2-15. The Aztec earth goddess is named a. Coyolxauhqui b. Coatlicue c. Conquistador d. Chinampas e. none of the above